In a previous communication, we have proposed a numerical framework for the prediction of in vitro hemolysis indices in the preselection and optimization of medical devices. This numerical methodology is based on a novel interpretation of Giersiepen-Wurzinger blood damage correlation as a volume integration of a damage function over the computational domain. We now propose an improvement of this approach based on a hyperbolic equation of blood damage that is asymptotically consistent. Consequently, while the proposed correction has yet to be proven experimentally, it has the potential to numerically predict more realistic red blood cell destruction in the case of in vitro experiments. We also investigate the appropriate computation of the shear stress scalar of the damage fraction model. Finally, we assess the validity of this consistent approach with an analytical example and with some 3D examples.

1.
Designation, F 1841-97, 1997, “
Standard Practice for Assessment of Hemolysis in Continuous Flow Blood Pumps
,”
Annual Book of ASTM Standards
,
ASTM
,
Philadelphia
, Vol.
13.01
.
2.
Garon
,
A.
, and
Farinas
,
M. I.
, 2004, “
Fast 3D Numerical Approximation of Hemolysis
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
28
(
11
), pp.
1016
1025
.
3.
Giersiepen
,
M.
,
Wurzinger
,
L. J.
,
Opitz
,
R.
, and
Reul
,
H.
, 1990, “
Estimation of Shear Stress-Related Blood Damage in Heart Valve Protheses—in vitro Comparison of 25 Aortic Valves
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
13
(
5
), pp.
300
306
.
4.
De Wachter
,
D.
, and
Verdonck
,
P.
, 2002, “
Numerical Calculation of Hemolysis Levels in Peripheral Hemodialysis Cannulas
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
26
(
7
), pp.
576
582
.
5.
Goubergrits
,
L.
, and
Affeld
,
K.
, 2004, “
Numerical Estimation of Blood Damage in Artificial Organs
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
28
(
5
), pp.
499
507
.
6.
Paul
,
R.
,
Apel
,
J.
,
Klaus
,
S.
,
Schügner
,
F.
,
Schwindke
,
P.
, and
Reul
,
H.
, 2003, “
Shear Stress Related Blood Damage in Laminar Couette Flow
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
27
(
6
), pp.
517
529
.
7.
Grigioni
,
M.
,
Daniele
,
C.
,
Morbiducci
,
U.
,
D’Avenio
,
G.
, and
Di Benedetto
,
G.
, 2004, “
The Power-Law Mathematical Model for Blood Damage Prediction: Analytical Developments and Physical Inconsistencies
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
28
(
5
), pp.
467
475
.
8.
Klaus
,
S.
,
Paul
,
R.
,
Mottaghy
,
K.
,
Reul
,
H.
, and
Glasmacher
,
B.
, 2001, “
Investigation of Flow and Material Induced Hemolysis With a Couette Type High Shear System
,”
Materialwiss. Werkstofftech.
0933-5137,
32
, pp.
922
925
.
9.
Wurzinger
,
L. J.
,
Optiz
,
R.
, and
Eckstein
,
H.
, 1986, “
Mechanical Blood Trauma. An Overview
,”
Angeiologie
0003-3049,
38
(
3
), pp.
81
97
.
10.
Lacasse
,
D.
, 2004, “
Développement d’une méthode d’éléments finis pour prédire l’hémolyse mécanique dans les écoulements
,” Ph.D. thesis in mechanical engineering, École Polytechnique de Montréal.
11.
Lacasse
,
D.
,
Garon
,
A.
, and
Pelletier
,
D.
, 2006, “
Development of an Adaptive Discontinuous Galerkin Finite Element Method for Advection-Reaction Equations
,”
Comput. Meth. Appl. Mech. Eng.
, to be published.
12.
Nosé
,
Y.
, 1998, “
Design and Development Strategy for the Rotary Blood Pump
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
22
(
6
), pp.
438
446
.
13.
De Wachter
,
D. S.
,
Verdonck
,
P. R.
,
De Vos
,
J. Y.
, and
Hombrouckx
,
R. O.
, 1997, “
Blood Trauma in Plastic Haemodialysis Cannulae
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
20
(
7
), pp.
366
370
.
14.
Pinotti
,
M.
, and
Rosa
,
E. S.
, 1995, “
Computational Prediction of Hemolysis in a Centrifugal Ventricular Assist Device
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
19
(
3
), pp.
267
273
.
15.
Bludszuweit
,
C.
, 1995, “
Model for a General Mechanical Blood Damage Prediction
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
19
(
7
), pp.
583
589
.
16.
Arora
,
D.
,
Behr
,
M.
, and
Pasquali
,
M. A.
, 2004, “
A Tensor-Based Measure for Estimating Blood Damage
,”
Artif. Organs
0160-564X,
28
(
11
), pp.
1002
1015
.
17.
Carrier
,
M.
,
Camarero
,
R.
,
Garon
,
A.
, and
Pelletier
,
L. C.
, 2003, “
Patent PCT/CA2003/000103—Dual Inlet Mixed Flow Pump
,” Canada.
18.
Carrier
,
M.
,
Camarero
,
R.
,
Garon
,
A.
,
Obeid
,
V.
, and
Pelletier
,
L. C.
, 2004, “
Patent PCT/CA2004/000714—Blood Pump With Frusto-Conical Bearing Structure
,” Canada.
You do not currently have access to this content.