A detailed numerical model has been developed to simulate the single straight tube Coriolis flowmeter, which includes all important practical features. The measuring tube is modeled as fluid-tube interaction elements characterized as mass, stiffness, and damping matrices based on the theories of fluid-structure interaction and finite element method. Other features, such as the inner and outer cases and the driver spring, are modeled as standard ANSYS beam and shell elements and coupled to the measuring tube. The modal frequency and sensitivity factor from experiments are used to validate the model. In particular, our results show that the modal behaviour of the meter can only be adequately modeled if these practical features are included.
Issue Section:
Technical Papers
Keywords:
flowmeters,
pipe flow,
damping,
finite element analysis,
Coriolis force,
flow simulation,
Coriolis mass flowmeters,
finite element,
fluid structure interaction
Topics:
Computer simulation,
Damping,
Finite element analysis,
Flowmeters,
Fluids,
Springs,
Design,
Stiffness
1.
Baker
, R. C.
, 2000, Flow Measurement Handbook
, Cambridge University Press
, Cambridge, UK, Chap. 17.2.
Raszillier
, H.
, and Durst
, F.
, 1991, “Coriolis-effect in Mass Flow Metering
,” Arch. Appl. Mech.
0939-1533, 61
, pp. 192
–214
.3.
Kutin
, J.
, and Bajsic
, I.
, 2001, “Stability-Boundary Effect in Coriolis Meters
,” Flow Meas. Instrum.
0955-5986, 12
, pp. 65
–73
.4.
Sultan
, G.
, and Hemp
, J.
, 1989, “Modelling of the Coriolis Mass Flowmeter
,” J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X, 132
(3
), pp. 473
–489
.5.
Watt
, R. M.
, 1990, “Computational Modeling of Coriolis Mass Flowmeters
,” North Sea Flow Measurement Workshop, East Kilbride, Scotland.6.
Stack
, C. P.
, Barnett
, R. B.
, and Pawlas
, G. E.
, 1993, “A Finite Element for the Vibration Analysis of a Fluid-Conveying Timoshenko Beam
,” AIAA Paper No. 93-1552-CP.7.
Belhadj
, A.
, Cheesewright
, R.
, and Clark
, C.
, 2000, “The Simulation of Coriolis Meter Response to Pulsating Flow Using a General Purpose FE Code
,” J. Fluids Struct.
0889-9746, 14
, pp. 613
–634
.8.
Cheesewright
, R.
, Belhadj
, A.
, and Clark
, C.
, 2003, “Effect of Mechanical Vibrations on Coriolis Mass Flow Meters
,” ASME J. Dyn. Syst., Meas., Control
0022-0434, 125
, pp. 103
–113
.9.
Wang
, T.
, and Baker
, R. C.
, 2004, “Manufacturing Variation of the Measuring Tube in a Coriolis Flowmeter
,” IEE Proc.: Sci., Meas. Technol.
1350-2344, 151
(3
), pp. 201
–204
.10.
Hussain
, Y. A.
, and Rolph
, C. N.
, 1994, “Mass Flow Meter
,” U.S. Patent 5,365,794.11.
Hussain
, Y. A.
, 2003, “Single Straight Tube Mass flowmeters Using Adaptive Sensor Technology
,” IEE Seminar on Advanced Coriolis Mass Flow Metering, Oxford.12.
Hussain
, Y. A.
, and Rolph
, C. N.
, 1994, “Mass Flow Meter
,” U.S. Patent 5,291,792.13.
Païdoussis
, M. P.
, 1998, Fluid-Structure Interactions: Slender Structures and Axial Flow
, Academic
, New York.14.
ANSYS Inc., 2003, “
ANSYS Theory Reference
.”15.
Laithier
, B. E.
, and Paidoussis
, M. P.
, 1981, “The Equations of Motion of Initially Stressed Timoshenko Tubular Beams Conveying Fluid
,” J. Sound Vib.
0022-460X, 79
(2
), pp. 175
–195
.Copyright © 2006
by American Society of Mechanical Engineers
You do not currently have access to this content.