... phase transformation transformation strain weld metal In assessing the integrity of an engineering structure, it is necessary to estimate both the external or primary loads acting on critical components, as well as any secondary loading associated with residual stresses. The latter can have...

...R. P. R. Paranhos; R. Rosenthal; I. S. Bott A neutral flux and four different wires were used to produce all weld metal submerged-arc multipass welds. Impact Charpy V transition curves were obtained from two testing series, each with a different notch position along the welded joint. The results...